Syringe distribution programs have been identified as a significant strategy in reducing the transmission of Human Immunodeficiency Viruses (HIV), as highlighted during a recent public consultation on the draft Counter Narcotics Bill in Lautoka. A drug rehabilitation counsellor presented insights regarding the stigma surrounding these programs, which he argues hampers their implementation.
During the consultation, the counsellor emphasized the importance of evidence-based policies, particularly those aimed at harm reduction. He stated, “When we are talking about harm reduction especially to do with reducing rates of HIV, we know needle exchange programs do result in lower rates of HIV.” He acknowledged that the idea of providing free needles and safe drug use spaces may seem daunting to some, but these measures are designed to mitigate potential health risks for users.
Furthermore, the counsellor stressed the pivotal role the media plays in shaping public perception and awareness of harm reduction initiatives. “It is important to not over sensationalise the fears surrounding this topic. The media has a really good role to play in that in terms of education and balanced reporting,” he explained, advocating for responsible media coverage that could foster a better understanding of the benefits of such programs.
Inspector Jemesa Lave from the Ministry of Policing also noted the community feedback on the issue, acknowledging successful implementations of similar programs abroad. He stated, “We know this is done overseas where they have the needle distribution program carried out by the health providers to drive a safer environment for drug users. These are some of the comments that we have received.”
As discussions around the draft Counter Narcotics Bill unfold, the hope remains that with increased awareness and reduced stigma, syringe distribution programs can gain the necessary support to effectively contribute to the fight against HIV and promote public health.

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