Fiji recently faced a significant hurdle in its quest for constitutional reform as the Constitution Amendment Bill 2025 failed to garner the necessary 75 percent majority in Parliament. The voting results revealed 40 members voting in favor, 14 against, and one abstention, leading to Speaker of Parliament Filimone Jitoko confirming that the bill fell short of the needed 41 votes to advance, per parliamentary procedures.
This setback continues the ongoing debate regarding the 2013 Constitution, which many lawmakers and citizens criticize for its rigid amendment process. Attorney General Graham Leung indicated that the government may pursue clarification from the Supreme Court concerning constitutional amendments, leaving open the possibility for future reforms.
Leung pointed out that if the bill had been successful, it would have paved the way for significant changes meant to reduce the concentration of power within the executive branch. Finance Minister Professor Biman Prasad voiced his disappointment over the Opposition’s majority vote against the bill, highlighting the lost opportunity for a comprehensive review of the Constitution.
Opposition Leader Inia Seruiratu acknowledged the vigorous lobbying efforts prior to the vote but expressed contentment with the results, suggesting they reinforced public sentiment. He raised concerns about the consultations associated with the 2013 Constitution, asserting that extensive engagement occurred before its enactment.
Despite the challenges posed by this recent legislative outcome, there remains optimism for future reform. Political leaders, including Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka and Deputy Prime Minister Manoa Kamikamica, have committed to fostering inclusive dialogue with citizens concerning constitutional matters. They emphasize the importance of reforming representation and governance to ensure that Fiji’s constitutional framework aligns with the aspirations of its people.
This ongoing discourse underscores a dynamic democratic process, with diverse factions advocating for a governance structure that reflects the myriad voices within Fijian society. While the path ahead may be fraught with obstacles, the determination expressed by government officials signals a hopeful future for constitutional reforms in Fiji, potentially leading to significant changes that resonate with the rights and desires of all its citizens.
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