Former Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry has voiced strong opposition to the recently tabled Constitution Amendment Bill in Fijian Parliament, stating that MPs should not support the bill without clearly understanding the proposed amendments to the Constitution. The bill, introduced by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, seeks to lower the support needed from MPs to pass constitutional changes from three-quarters (75%) to two-thirds (66%).
Chaudhry highlighted that such a reduction is unacceptable, emphasizing that the 1997 Constitution required a 75% majority for any amendments. He also expressed concern over the bill’s abolition of the requirement for a referendum to attain three-quarters support from registered voters for presidential assent.
The former Prime Minister raised alarm over the Rabuka Coalition’s intentions, suggesting that they may aim to alter important protections for equal citizenship and Fiji’s secular state status, which he believes are vital to minority communities.
He pointed out that while many provisions in the previously imposed 2013 Constitution could merit review, it is crucial for the process to be transparent, fully outlining the reasons behind any proposed changes. Chaudhry noted that the recent parliamentary vote to proceed with the bill fell short of the required support, with only 41 out of 55 MPs voting in favor, highlighting that a minimum of 42 votes is necessary to enable the bill’s passage.
In context, this constitutional amendment push follows ongoing discussions in the Fijian Parliament regarding governance and democratic processes. Prior discussions indicated a desire for improved public consultation and transparency within the legislative realm. The government has announced plans to form a Constitution Review Commission aimed at enhancing civic engagement, a move that may foster a more inclusive approach to governance.
This situation presents potential for positive change in Fiji’s governance landscape. The ongoing debates reflect a crucial moment for civic engagement and discussion on constitutional reforms, with hopes for a governance framework that better represents the interests and aspirations of all Fijians. By navigating these complex political discussions, there lies an opportunity to advance democratic principles and foster unity among Fiji’s diverse population.
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