More than three-quarters of Fiji’s Climate Change Act is now in force, the Minister for Environment and Climate Change Lynda Tabuya said yesterday, marking a significant shift from legislation to active implementation across government planning and policy-making.

Tabuya told Parliament that “more than 75 percent” of the Act’s provisions are already operational, and said the law is now ensuring that climate considerations are integrated into all government policies and planning. Speaking to the Honorable Speaker, she stressed that the rollout is intended to overcome the piecemeal approach to climate risks and to make climate resilience a core element of decision-making across ministries.

The minister outlined the immediate impacts that the legislation seeks to address. Farmers, she said, are battling increasingly unpredictable seasons; entire villages face threats from flooding and coastal erosion; and some communities are having to contemplate relocation. “We need to be clear, Honorable Speaker, climate change is not just an environmental issue. It is an economic issue. It is a development issue,” Tabuya said, thanking fellow ministers who have started to mainstream climate work within their own portfolios.

Tabuya framed the move as essential to national survival, saying that for a small island state like Fiji the stakes are existential. “For a small nation like Fiji, it is a survival issue. But Fiji is not standing still, Fiji is leading,” she said, reiterating that the country faces some of the most severe climate impacts while contributing only a tiny fraction of global emissions.

The minister did not provide a detailed breakdown of which specific clauses remain uncommenced or offer a timetable for bringing the remainder into force. However, her comments underline the government’s focus on translating the Act’s provisions into operational policy across sectors such as agriculture, infrastructure and coastal management, where climate risks are most acute.

Observers say the activation of a large portion of the Climate Change Act is an important step toward better-coordinated adaptation and risk-reduction measures. Implementation will test the capacity of line ministries to incorporate climate risk into budgeting, planning and service delivery — an emphasis Tabuya championed by acknowledging colleagues who are “working on this issue of climate change even within their own line ministries.”

As Fiji moves from law to action, attention will turn to how the remaining provisions are finalised and resourced, and how the government will support communities facing relocation and other acute climate threats. Tabuya’s statement positions the country not only as a victim of climate change but as a proactive actor seeking to embed resilience across its national development agenda.


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