Fiji’s efforts to amend its Constitution faced a significant setback when the Constitution Amendment Bill 2025 failed to secure the requisite 75 percent majority in Parliament. The final vote tally showed 40 members voted in favor, 14 against, and one abstention. This resulted in Speaker of Parliament Filimone Jitoko confirming that the bill did not achieve the necessary 41 votes to proceed, as per the parliamentary Standing Orders.
The bill’s defeat marks a continuation of debates surrounding the 2013 Constitution, which has been criticized for its established amendment process, seen as too rigid by many lawmakers and citizens alike. Prominent figures such as Attorney General Graham Leung have indicated that the government may still seek clarification from the Supreme Court regarding constitutional amendments, maintaining a pathway for potential reform.
Leung noted that had the bill passed, it would have initiated a series of changes aimed at addressing the concentration of power within the executive branch. Finance Minister Professor Biman Prasad expressed disappointment over the Opposition’s majority vote against the bill, emphasizing the missed opportunity for substantive constitutional review.
Opposition Leader Inia Seruiratu acknowledged significant lobbying efforts that preceded the vote, yet expressed satisfaction with the outcome, claiming it reaffirmed the voice of the people. He pointed out concerns about consultations related to the 2013 Constitution, suggesting there was already extensive engagement before its promulgation.
Despite this setback, the political climate remains charged with hope for future reforms. The ongoing commitment from various leaders, including Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka and Deputy Prime Minister Manoa Kamikamica, highlights an intention to engage citizens in an inclusive dialogue aimed at constitutional reform. They believe that by addressing issues of representation and governance, Fiji can move toward a constitutional framework that truly reflects the aspirations of its populace.
The discourse surrounding these events illustrates a vibrant democratic process, with various factions advocating for a governance structure that encompasses the diverse voices of the Fijian people. While current obstacles exist, the drive for a more inclusive and representative Constitution continues to be a focal point of dialogue within the political landscape.
The determination expressed by government officials to pursue constitutional reform suggests a hopeful path forward for Fiji, where future discussions may lead to meaningful changes that resonate with the rights and desires of all citizens.
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