Solomon Islands Abolishes Tax on Menstrual Products, Aims to End Period Poverty

The Solomon Islands has made a groundbreaking move by abolishing all taxes on menstrual products, positioning itself as the first Pacific nation to tackle period poverty decisively. This initiative aims to improve the affordability of menstrual hygiene products, thereby facilitating better school attendance and health outcomes for many girls and women across the region.

For years, the Solomon Islands faced significant challenges due to stigma, limited access to sanitary products, and inadequate facilities in schools, hindering girls’ education. Many girls have had to miss school simply because of a lack of amenities and support during their menstrual cycles.

This landmark change follows a year-long campaign led by Project Period Tax Reform (PTR), a youth-driven initiative. The group, comprising five young Solomon Islanders, successfully advocated for the removal of nearly 30% tax on menstrual products, marking a historic victory in improving menstrual health affordability and accessibility. The Solomon Islands Government has been commended for this progressive step, which sets a powerful precedent for other Pacific nations.

While this initiative is not directly a part of any specific organization, it aligns with ChildFund New Zealand’s mission, as they laud both the advocates and the government for this essential policy change. ChildFund and other advocates hope this sets an example for other countries in the Pacific to follow.

Elsewhere in the Pacific, such as Fiji, menstrual product affordability remains a challenge despite tax exemptions, primarily due to high import costs. However, similar grassroots efforts are underway, such as Fiji’s FemCare Initiative and increased discussions about menstrual health issues. These movements reflect a broader regional focus on menstrual equity, illustrating a shift from economic and policy debates to more community-centered and essential social issues.

The eradication of taxes on menstrual products is more than a financial policy; it is a declaration that menstrual health should not be overlooked. By recognizing the importance of menstrual health in educational and development contexts, the Solomon Islands has courageously addressed a critical issue, with hopes that other nations will adopt similar measures.