A coalition of former military strategists in Papua New Guinea has conveyed serious concerns about the implications of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East on the nation. They emphasize that Papua New Guinea is not insulated from this international crisis, particularly due to the strategic importance of the Lombrum Naval Base located in Manus.
Retired Major General Jerry Singirok, president of the Papua New Guinea Flag Officers League, and Peter Ilau, president of the Pacific Island Regiment Veterans League, have urged the government to adopt a neutral position in light of escalating tensions, especially between the USA, Israel, and Iran. They point out that the substantial investments made by the United States—exceeding US$864 million over ten years—transform Lombrum into a vital military transit and operational base, raising concerns about Papua New Guinea’s exposure to regional military threats.
Recent refurbishments at the joint PNG-Australia-United States naval facility in Manus, which cost over US$135 million, underscore its growing significance in the broader context of U.S. military activities in the Pacific and Southeast Asia. The urgency of the situation is magnified by the United States and Israel’s Operation Epic Fury against Iran, which has already seen significant military action resulting in the death of Iran’s supreme leader and launching of missile strikes across the Middle East.
The leagues have noted that Iranian forces have responded with targeted strikes against U.S. military installations across the region, emphasizing that countries housing U.S. military assets like those in the Gulf Cooperation Council have been vulnerable to such attacks. Given this backdrop, they caution that Papua New Guinea, despite its geographic distance, could be susceptible to becoming embroiled in a larger “war of bases” should the conflict escalate further.
To safeguard its sovereignty, the military leaders call upon the government to reaffirm that facilities such as Lombrum, along with other key airfields, are not being used for military operations connected to the ongoing conflict. They advocate for a formal announcement of neutrality from the government that aligns with Papua New Guinea’s constitution and its long-standing “Friends to All, Enemies to None” doctrine.
The situation surrounding global oil prices, exacerbated by tensions in the Strait of Hormuz, further complicates matters, as shipping disruptions could lead to significant economic repercussions for Papua New Guinea, potentially stranding thousands of travelers. The leagues contend that the military operation against Iran lacks authorization from the United Nations Security Council and could infringe upon international law.
In closing, they recommend that the government leverage the Pacific Islands Forum to advocate for a unified pacific stance, aiming for an immediate ceasefire, the reopening of vital international shipping lanes, and a return to diplomatic efforts for resolution. The call for collective action and the emphasis on neutrality speak to Papua New Guinea’s commitment to maintaining peaceful foreign relations while navigating a complex global landscape.
Leave a comment