In 2022, Emori Seru Rokoniu dedicated nine months to harvesting tomatoes and cucumbers at a farm near Adelaide, South Australia, as part of the Pacific Australia Labour Mobility (PALM) scheme. This initiative aims to provide employment opportunities for workers from Pacific nations while allowing them to support their families back home.
Emori described his typical workday, which began at 7 am inside a hydroponic greenhouse. The routine included scheduled breaks, with a 15-minute rest period and a 30-minute lunch break. He noted the demanding nature of horticulture work, which often involves repetitive tasks such as pruning tomatoes and cucumbers, using machines for various functions like removing leaves and pollinating plants.
Many Fijians have turned to the PALM scheme not just to earn a decent income but also to acquire new skills, both technical and soft. Employment Permanent Secretary Mr. Maritino Nemani emphasized that hard work in the program goes beyond financial benefits. Participants also gain skills in budgeting, computer literacy, workplace safety, and communication, which they can use upon returning to Fiji, thereby enhancing local economies and personal businesses.
Reflecting on his experience, Emori mentioned the difference in agricultural practices between Australia and Fiji. He noted that cucumber plants tend to be larger in Fiji, where planting occurs directly in the ground rather than through mechanized hydroponic systems.
The PALM scheme offers various roles in agriculture and horticulture, providing opportunities for both men and women in tasks such as planting, crop maintenance, machine operation, and produce sorting for export. While the physical demands of the work can be tough, including heavy lifting and extensive walking, many find the experience enriching.
The scheme not only helps workers earn money but also enables them to learn new skills, forge friendships, and experience Australian culture. Emori expressed his dedication to supporting his family, stating that his goal upon his potential return to Australia is to acquire a family car and lease land for planting sugar cane.
The PALM scheme presents a unique opportunity for workers from the Pacific Islands to grow professionally while making a lasting impact on their home communities.
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