Fiji and Timor-Leste marked a milestone in defense ties as the Republic of Fiji Military Forces (RFMF) Commander, Major General Jone Kalouniwai, attended the 50th anniversary celebrations of FALINTIL, the National Liberation Armed Forces of East Timor. The event gathered senior military officers, government ministers, and academics for an International Conference reflecting on FALINTIL’s history and its evolving defense strategy.
During the visit, Kalouniwai paid an official call on Timor-Leste’s Chief of Defence Force, Lieutenant-General Domingos Raul “Falur Rate Laek.” He was received with a Guard of Honor before discussions focused on deepening bilateral defense cooperation. The main parade, led by Timor-Leste’s President, highlighted the professionalism and discipline of FALINTIL, while a concurrent community march-past underscored a shared sense of national pride, sacrifice, and resilience that sustained East Timor’s independence.
Kalouniwai’s participation signaled Fiji’s solidarity with Timor-Leste and reinforced the two nations’ long-standing cooperation in peacekeeping and regional security. The exchanges emphasised commitments to regional stability in the Indo-Pacific and to strengthening collaboration across defense and security sectors.
Context and broader regional defense diplomacy
The Timor-Leste engagement comes against a backdrop of Fiji’s ongoing defense diplomacy with diverse partners in the Indo-Pacific. In recent years, Fiji has expanded its defense relationships through high-level exchanges and joint initiatives with Japan, including meetings with the Japanese Chief of Staff and the Japanese Minister of Defense to discuss ongoing cooperation, joint training, and capacity-building efforts. Those discussions reaffirm a shared interest in a free and open Indo-Pacific and in maintaining regional peace and security through strong bilateral ties.
Fiji’s defense diplomacy has also leveraged broader regional frameworks that promote interoperability and mutual support. For example, Fiji’s growing collaboration with Australia under the Vuvale Partnership and participation in large-scale multinational exercises have been highlighted as signs of a proactive approach to regional readiness. These partnerships are aimed at enhancing training, logistics, and joint response capabilities in the Pacific.
Prospects and positive outlook
The Timor-Leste event reinforces a multi-vector approach to Fiji’s regional security posture: strong bilateral ties with Timor-Leste, alongside sustained engagement with partners such as Japan and Australia. This diversified network is positioned to bolster capacity-building, shared training, and humanitarian-security cooperation across the Indo-Pacific, contributing to greater stability and resilience in the region.
Summary
Fiji’s top military leadership joined Timor-Leste’s 50th FALINTIL anniversary celebrations to reaffirm bilateral defense cooperation, celebrate historical ties, and emphasize regional security collaboration. The moment fits into a broader pattern of Fiji’s defense diplomacy, which has recently included high-level talks with Japan and ongoing partnerships with Australia, all aimed at interoperability, capacity-building, and regional peace.
Comments for publication
– Consider adding brief quotes from Timor-Leste’s defense officials and Fiji’s military leadership to capture personal perspectives on the bilateral relationship.
– A sidebar could outline upcoming regional defense engagements involving Fiji for readers seeking a quick snapshot of ongoing ties.
– If possible, include a short explainer on FALINTIL’s historical role to help readers understand the significance of the anniversary for Timor-Leste and the region.
Positive note
The collaboration showcased by this anniversary event highlights how shared history, peacekeeping experience, and ongoing international defense partnerships can strengthen regional stability and foster a hopeful future for security cooperation in the Pacific.

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