Child justice and probation officers might soon receive enhanced authority to engage with children brought to police stations for suspected criminal activities. This potential change comes with the introduction of the proposed Child Justice Bill, which was presented in Parliament recently. Ratu Rakuita Vakalalabure, chair of the Standing Committee on Justice, Law and Human Rights, noted that this is a significant update in the draft legislation.
The Bill outlines the responsibilities of the Ministry of Women, Children and Social Protections alongside the new specialized child justice officers (previously known as probation officers), emphasizing collaboration with various government agencies, NGOs, faith-based organizations, and community leaders to create effective rehabilitation and reintegration services for youth.
Furthermore, the legislation proposes updated guidelines for police interactions with minors, detailing standard operating procedures tailored for children involved with the law. Among its key features, the Bill includes provisions that enable police or prosecutors to address minor offenses committed by children outside of a court setting. This would be facilitated through diversion plans or restorative justice processes, such as community conferences, thus preventing unnecessary court appearances for young offenders.
Additionally, the Bill replaces the term “Juvenile Court” with “Child Justice Court” and refers to offenders as “children in conflict with the law,” reflecting a more modern and compassionate approach. It also stipulates that child justice officers must prepare social inquiry reports that assess a child’s background and circumstances, providing clearer guidelines on the report’s contents and submission timelines.
The proposed Bill is slated for debate and possible endorsement on Thursday, indicating a crucial step towards refining the child justice system to better support and rehabilitate young individuals in conflict with the law.
This legislative effort presents an encouraging shift towards a more humane and rehabilitative justice framework for children, promoting better outcomes by prioritizing their well-being and integrating community support systems. It demonstrates a commitment to treating children not just as offenders, but as individuals in need of guidance and support.

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