The Fisheries Department in Suva faced a significant setback in December 1992, as it laid off 30 boatbuilders following Japan’s withdrawal of funding for a crucial program initiated back in 1985. This initiative, initially supported by Japanese government grants, was designed to assist rural fishermen and strengthen Fiji’s fishing industry. However, the program came to an abrupt halt when Japan attempted to negotiate free access to Fiji’s waters as a condition for continued financial support.
A well-placed source from the Ministry of Primary Industries revealed that the Fiji Government found this “string attached” condition unacceptable. The cessation of grants occurred after the Japanese demands, which the source criticized as a form of political manipulation, undermined the intended welfare goals for the people of Fiji. He emphasized that if Japan genuinely cared for Fiji’s welfare, they would not impose such demands on their grants.
The underlying motive for Japan’s request was said to be its desire to influence Fiji to showcase fishing projects to other smaller regional islands. The source pointed out that Japan has avoided signing bilateral treaties on fishing with the South Pacific, opting instead for individual agreements. This strategy could potentially lead to conflicts among regional countries, as Japan could offer financial incentives to one island nation while bypassing another.
Over seven years, Fiji benefited from approximately $20 million in support from Japan, which was used to develop essential infrastructure, including a fishermen’s jetty in Lautoka and the installation of ice plants nationwide. Moreover, the program facilitated the construction of fishing vessels for local fishermen, adding over 300 boats to the community since its launch in 1984.
One of the affected boatbuilders, Samuela Ravidiki, expressed his distress over the layoffs, particularly with the holiday season approaching. He lamented the financial uncertainty his family now faced during a time typically filled with hopes for a prosperous New Year. The difficult situation underscores the broader implications of international funding practices and the need for equitable collaboration.
While the recent developments paint a bleak picture for those affected in the fishing community, there is hope that the lessons learned from this experience could lead to more equitable and supportive agreements in the future, ensuring that Fiji’s valuable fishing sector can continue to thrive and support its communities.
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