Cases of peripartum depression in Fiji are likely significantly underreported, with only 17 diagnoses recorded between 2019 and 2024. Suva-based psychiatrist Dr. Violet Erasito raised concerns over this issue at the Fiji Medical Association Mini Conference, highlighting that the condition is estimated to affect over 2,000 mothers annually. According to Dr. Erasito, roughly 10 percent of women who give birth each year in Fiji experience peripartum depression, suggesting that approximately 20,000 deliveries may result in around 1,000 women suffering from severe depression during and after pregnancy.
Dr. Erasito emphasized the severe long-term impacts of maternal depression on both mothers and their infants, which can lead to delayed child development and impaired bonding. She stated that once peripartum depression takes hold, it becomes increasingly challenging to treat. Early diagnosis is critical yet often rare, making it essential for healthcare providers to recognize and address this mental health issue effectively.
The need for improved mental health services was echoed by Lynda Tabuya, Minister for Women, Children and Social Protection, who noted that Fiji lacks comprehensive data on postpartum depression. She advocated for data collection using World Health Organization standards and highlighted the critical importance of mental health support in the nation. Tabuya also stressed that women’s health is essential for societal productivity and empowerment.
This alarming underreporting of peripartum depression illustrates an urgent public health concern. The hope lies in the rising awareness within health circles, the call for better data, and the emphasis on preventive care and early intervention, which may lead to healthier outcomes for mothers and their children in Fiji. Enhancing mental health resources and training healthcare providers could ultimately change the lives of thousands of women and their families.
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