Fiji’s Hidden Crisis: The $460 Million Cost of Child Violence

A recent joint survey conducted by UNICEF and Fiji’s Ministry of Women, Children and Social Protection highlights the staggering economic impact of violence against children in Fiji, estimating the cost to be approximately $460 million, which represents around 4 percent of the nation’s GDP.

The study, titled “Economic Costs of Violence Against Children in Fiji,” reveals that a significant majority of children aged one to 14 experience various forms of violent discipline. Specifically, it found that 81 percent have been subjected to some level of violent discipline, while 65 percent have encountered psychological aggression, and 68 percent have faced physical punishment throughout their lives.

Endorsed by Minister Lynda Tabuya, the investigation underscores the troubling reality that children in Fiji endure abuse, neglect, exploitation, and violence on a daily basis. The implications of this violence extend beyond immediate harm, adversely affecting children’s physical and mental health and presenting challenges in their education, social services, and overall quality of life. The study notes that children who experience abuse are more likely to grow into violent adults, perpetuating a cycle of violence that can negatively influence family wellbeing across generations.

The estimated economic costs attributed to violence against children in Fiji break down as follows: $19.33 million in direct medical costs, $14.96 million in direct non-medical costs, $140.41 million in indirect tangible costs, and $285.12 million in indirect intangible costs.

While these figures are concerning, the study also offers a glimmer of hope by indicating that much of this economic burden could be mitigated through strategic investments in violence prevention and response programs. Minister Tabuya mentioned in Parliament that the findings provide a solid foundation for their 2022 to 2027 Action Plan, emphasizing the importance of investing in child protection and assessing government spending related to preventing and addressing violence against children.

In summary, the economic ramifications of violence against children in Fiji are considerable, but with targeted intervention strategies and increased support for child protection initiatives, Fiji has the potential to significantly reduce these impacts, enhance the wellbeing of its children, and foster a healthier society for future generations.