Fiji’s Speaker of Parliament, Filimone Jitoko, has made a powerful statement at the 6th World Conference of Speakers in Geneva, highlighting the urgent realities that small island nations like Fiji face due to climate change. During a session titled “Climate Realities Across SIDS: Parliamentary Leadership on the Frontlines,” Jitoko emphasized that Fiji is not merely talking about climate change; the country is actively enduring its effects daily.
Jitoko painted a vivid picture of the challenges confronting Fiji, including rising sea levels and the intrusion of saltwater that threatens agricultural lands. He described the painful reality of communities forced to abandon their ancestral homes due to environmental degradation exacerbated by increasingly severe weather patterns. This includes the aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Winston in 2016, which remains the strongest storm recorded in the Southern Hemisphere, leading to significant loss of life and long-term destruction.
Despite these challenges, Jitoko affirmed Fiji’s commitment to combating climate change, stating, “We’re not just weathering the storm—we’re taking action.” He highlighted Fiji’s proactive stance in climate policy, including being the first nation to ratify the Paris Agreement and the introduction of a Climate Change Act in 2021, which enforces binding emission targets. Furthermore, Fiji has taken notable steps to reduce waste, such as banning single-use plastic bottles in Parliament and implementing an e-Parliament system to minimize paper usage.
Financially, the Fijian government has allocated FJD$10.8 million (approximately US$5.4 million) in its 2025 budget for the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change, aimed at enhancing adaptation strategies and supporting international climate advocacy, especially in forums like COP31.
Jitoko stressed the importance of accountability in climate action, noting that parliamentary oversight mechanisms are in place to ensure that climate finance is used effectively, particularly for community relocations and adaptation measures. He collectively called for global partnerships and emphasized that addressing climate change is not solely Fiji’s responsibility but a shared global mission. “We’re ready to keep pushing forward with determination and real action,” he stated.
Fiji’s experience reflects a broader narrative shared by other Pacific island leaders, who have echoed the need for urgent and cohesive action on climate change. The continued advocacy and leadership shown by Fiji position the nation as a beacon of hope for smaller nations facing similar existential threats, reinforcing the belief that collaboration on international fronts is essential for sustainable development and resilience against climate challenges.
By showcasing its determination and innovative solutions, Fiji serves as a model for other nations contending with climate change and its effects. The ongoing commitment to protect vulnerable communities and advocate for global support portrays a hopeful outlook for the future in the fight against climate change.

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