Fiji’s Cabinet has commenced the review process of the 2013 Constitution by approving a Bill aimed at amending Chapter 11, which pertains to the procedures for constitutional amendments. This decision comes in light of widespread criticism that has surrounded the Constitution since its adoption, particularly concerning the legitimacy of its process and various contentious elements.
To proceed with any amendments, the proposed Bill must secure a three-quarters majority vote in Parliament, followed by a national referendum that requires a similar majority of registered voters to approve the changes. This dual requirement signifies the government’s commitment to ensuring public participation and transparency in governance.
As part of this initiative, a Constitution Review Commission (CRC) will be established to facilitate comprehensive consultations with the public about potential amendments. This consultative approach is crucial in addressing the concerns raised about both the adoption process and the specific content of the 2013 Constitution.
The review process aligns with the objectives outlined in Fiji’s 2025-2029 National Development Plan (NDP), which focuses on enhancing the legal framework to protect citizens’ rights, promote the rule of law, and improve transparency within governmental institutions. Key priorities of the NDP include the independence of judicial bodies and ensuring equitable access to justice.
This review represents a hopeful opportunity for Fiji to reinforce its democracy by fostering greater public engagement and addressing historical grievances regarding governance and representation. By actively involving citizens in shaping the constitutional landscape, the government aims to pave the way for a brighter future where every Fijian’s voice is valued and meaningful reforms can take place.
In summary, the initiation of the constitutional review is a significant step towards enhancing democracy in Fiji, reflecting a responsiveness to public concerns and a commitment to creating a more inclusive and equitable legal environment for all citizens.
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