Former schoolteacher Kishore Kumar told the High Court that his mental health difficulties have made it hard to engage with the Legal Aid Commission (LAC). On August 22, he informed Justice Siainiu Fa’alogo Bull that he had chosen to represent himself because he could not understand what LAC officers were explaining. He also said he hears voices in English, but understands better when spoken to in Hindi.

The Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions is asking the High Court to establish guidelines for cybercrime offenses, a move seen as potentially shaping future prosecutions in an area of growing concern. Kumar faces six counts of causing harm by electronic communication and one count of criminal intimidation in connection with false pornographic claims about Assistant Foreign Affairs Minister Lenora Qereqeretabua. In April, he was given a 32-month sentence suspended for five years and was ordered to receive outpatient treatment at St Giles Hospital under case management. He also received a separate 12-month suspended sentence for abusive words directed at Minister for Employment Agni Deo Singh.

Following discussions, Kumar agreed to have an Indo-Fijian lawyer represent him, and Justice Bull granted him 14 days to secure representation through the LAC. The case was adjourned to September 10 to allow those arrangements to proceed.

Summary
– The hearing highlights two intertwined issues: the push for guideline judgments in cybercrime cases and the ongoing need to address mental health in the courtroom.
– Kumar’s mental health condition is a central factor in the proceedings, influencing his ability to engage with legal representatives and the court process.

Context and implications
– The ODPP’s bid for cybercrime guidelines signals a shift toward more consistent handling of online offenses as digital harassment and misinformation remain high-profile concerns.
– The case underscores the importance of accessible legal aid and appropriate support for defendants with mental health needs, including the role of outpatient treatment and case management in rehabilitation.
– As the court weighs complex online conduct and privacy issues, outcomes could influence how similar cases are approached in Fiji, balancing accountability with considerations of health and due process.

Positive note
– The development toward formal guidelines, paired with attention to the defendant’s mental health needs and access to legal representation, could contribute to clearer standards for cybercrime cases while promoting rehabilitation and safeguarding the rights of defendants who require support navigating the justice system.

Overall outlook
– The adjournment to September 10 provides time for finalizing representation and scheduling further proceedings, with the broader aim of clarifying how cybercrime offenses are prosecuted and ensuring fair treatment for individuals facing mental health challenges in the digital age.


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