In a significant move for kava enthusiasts and Pacific Islander communities, California has officially recognized kava steeped solely in water as a food. This acknowledgement stems from the latest update by the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) regarding kava, which clarifies the legal status of this traditional beverage within the state.
The announcement marks a shift in regulations, asserting that kava prepared in this traditional manner will not be treated as a food additive, thereby providing a clearer framework for consumers and businesses alike. Douglas La Rose, executive director of the Kava Coalition, expressed gratitude for this update, emphasizing the collaborative efforts made over the past year to secure clear guidance concerning kava bars and its cultural significance.
La Rose highlighted the importance of consulting with Pacific Islander communities which have a deep-rooted connection to kava as a traditional social and ceremonial drink. These communities, which represent a substantial part of California’s demographic—encompassing cultures from Fiji, Tonga, Samoa, and more—significantly influence the understanding and consumption of kava.
The CDPH’s updated guidance also provides information on kava’s chemical properties, noting the presence of kavalactones, which are recognized for their sedative and psychoactive effects and are often marketed in dietary supplements aimed at alleviating anxiety and improving sleep.
Despite kava not being recognized as “generally recognized as safe” (GRAS) by federal law, this fresh framework allows kava to be enjoyed as a beverage without the constraints typically associated with food additives. Under the updated regulations, kava prepared solely in water can be legally consumed as a single-ingredient conventional food, separate from the categories of dietary supplements and drugs.
This clarity not only marks a progressive step toward cultural recognition but also supports local economies by fostering small businesses that offer kava-related products. The Kava Coalition views this as a pivotal advancement in understanding and consistency in regulations regarding kava across California, encouraging a more stable environment for its consumption and cultural practice.
In summary, this development reflects a broader acceptance and recognition of kava in its traditional form, highlighting its historical importance and the positive cultural contributions it makes to diverse communities in California.

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