World Rugby is set to make a significant change to elite rugby by introducing a lower legal tackle height at the sternum for the first time during the 2026 World Rugby U20 Championship in Georgia. This decision comes after successful trials carried out over the past two seasons in community rugby across 11 unions worldwide, which demonstrated encouraging results in player behavior and early signs of reduced concussion rates.
The community trials reported a notable reduction of up to 10 percent in upright tackles, leading the World Rugby Executive Board to propose that these opt-in trials be established as a full law for community play starting July 2026. This proactive approach to player safety has prompted World Rugby to initiate an expanded closed trial at the elite level, commencing with the prestigious U20 Championship.
To maintain the integrity and character of the game, the trial will incorporate additional law measures. This includes allowances for pick-and-go scenarios near rucks and try lines, penalties for ball carriers who engage dangerously with their heads, and the acceptance of double tackles as long as the initial contact occurs below the sternum.
By implementing the trial within a single competition framework, all teams, referees, and players will have the opportunity to adapt to a consistent set of laws, supported by a comprehensive education program. The effectiveness of the trial will be evaluated against metrics for player safety, feedback, and overall game quality before considering further elite-level trials.
Dr. Brett Robinson, Chairman of World Rugby, emphasized that player welfare is of utmost importance while also highlighting the necessity of preserving the essence of rugby. Any changes to the laws will require substantial evidence and the approval of the World Rugby Council before they can be made permanent.
This initiative marks a promising step towards enhancing player safety in rugby while ensuring that the sport continues to thrive and evolve in a way that respects its traditions and values.
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