Vanuatu has effectively demonstrated its commitment to proactive disaster risk management through its timely subscription to the Pacific Catastrophe Risk Insurance Company (PCRIC). Following the earthquake that struck Port Vila on December 17, the government swiftly received a parametric sovereign insurance payout of $1.2 million (approximately FJ$2.79 million). This payout represents the maximum amount allowable under the policy and was processed in less than two weeks, showcasing PCRIC’s efficiency in providing essential support during emergencies.
During a recent ceremonial event in Port Vila, PCRIC’s CEO Aholotu Palu presented the check to Prime Minister Charlot Salwai Tabimasmas and Finance Minister Johnny Rasou Koanapo. While acknowledging that the payout may not cover the full extent of the earthquake damages, Palu emphasized its vital role in assisting governments in the immediate aftermath of such disasters.
The insurance policy, meticulously developed in close consultation with Vanuatu’s government representatives, took effect just 16 days before the earthquake, underscoring the foresight and strategic planning of the Vanuatu government towards enhancing disaster preparedness. A significant portion of the policy allocates 80% of premiums to cyclone risks, with the remaining 20% equally divided between earthquake and tsunami coverages. The innovative people-centered payout trigger focuses on the estimated number of individuals affected by the disaster rather than solely assessing damage to infrastructure.
Palu also highlighted that the payout amount exceeds the government’s contribution to the earthquake component of the insurance policy by over 73 times, representing a remarkable return on investment. This reflects effective planning and showcases the commitment of the Vanuatu government to enhancing disaster preparedness in a region vulnerable to natural calamities.
PCRIC is committed to bolstering resilience among Pacific governments by providing timely financial assistance during crises. Vanuatu’s experience illustrates the importance of strategic disaster risk management and serves as a hopeful testament to the benefits of proactive measures as Pacific nations increasingly face the unpredictable challenges of climate change.
In summary, Vanuatu’s experience with the PCRIC payout exemplifies effective planning and timely financial support, fostering optimism for future disaster recovery efforts in the Pacific region. This incident highlights the importance of preparedness and collaboration between governments and organizations to build stronger, more resilient communities in the face of increasing climate-related challenges.
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