A longstanding environmental organization in the Pacific, the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP), has emphasized that the United States must undergo a formal withdrawal process if it intends to cease support. This statement comes in the wake of President Donald Trump’s announcement that the U.S. would exit 66 international entities that he claims operate against American interests, which include SPREP.
Located in Samoa, SPREP plays a crucial role in aiding vulnerable low-lying island nations by raising awareness at UN climate conferences about the existential threat posed by rising sea levels due to climate change. The organization employs over 150 staff members across several Pacific nations, including Fiji, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and the Marshall Islands. SPREP is actively involved in initiatives aimed at reducing pollution, enhancing severe weather warning systems, and planning disaster response in cases of oil spills.
Sefanaia Nawadra, the director-general of SPREP, highlighted the importance of U.S. contributions in terms of both funding and technical expertise. He noted that although the U.S. is a vital partner, other countries may step up to ensure that SPREP can continue its mission. Nawadra stated, “There is a formal process that the U.S. will need to follow to withdraw its membership of SPREP. They are a valued member of SPREP until that formal withdrawal process is completed.”
SPREP’s annual budget significantly relies on contributions from several donor nations, including Australia, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, France, and the U.S., with China providing an additional $200,000 annually.
Some government officials from the Pacific Islands have expressed concerns that the U.S. withdrawal from SPREP could diminish American influence in the region, particularly as China continues to deepen its ties with these nations. Several Pacific Island countries are already facing increased barriers when trying to enter the United States, with Fiji, Vanuatu, Tuvalu, and Tonga recently added to a list of nations whose citizens will need to pay a visa bond starting January 21. Tonga has been singled out for entry restrictions beginning January 1.
U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau recently discussed migration issues with Tonga’s Prime Minister, Lord Fakafanua. Meanwhile, the U.S. Embassy in Suva has directed inquiries regarding the matter to the State Department, which has not yet commented.
This unfolding situation highlights the complex dynamics of international relations in the Pacific region, where support for environmental initiatives is intertwined with broader geopolitical interests. As nations navigate these challenges, the role of organizations like SPREP remains crucial for the survival and resilience of Pacific Island nations facing climate threats.

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