Tailevu’s Vacant Traditional Titles Challenge Local Governance

Three hundred and eighty-nine traditional titles in Tailevu province currently remain vacant, as revealed at the recent Provincial Council meeting held in Buretu, Nakelo. This situation highlights ongoing challenges in filling leadership roles crucial for community governance and cultural preservation.

According to the provincial report, out of 176 Liuliu ni Yavusa titles, only 91 have been filled, leaving 85 unoccupied. Additionally, 18 of the 25 chiefly titles have been appointed, but 11 still await confirmation. For the Turaga ni Mataqali roles, only 385 out of 674 titles have been filled, with 289 still open. Council Chair Semi Matalau stressed that the responsibility to address these vacancies lies with the iTaukei Land and Fisheries Commission (TLFC). He also pointed out the importance of families confirming their traditional lineages, which is a prerequisite for the TLFC to formalize these titles.

Matalau’s emphasis on collaboration among all parties involved suggests a pathway forward for filling these vacant positions, which can potentially lead to enhanced community leadership and governance. The ongoing challenges in Tailevu reflect broader issues across various regions in Fiji, where traditional titles remain unfilled, hindering effective local governance and development.

In contrast, other provinces are making significant strides in appointing traditional leaders. For instance, Macuata has successfully filled 88 percent of its traditional titles and is actively engaging with local communities to identify suitable candidates. Similarly, Lau Province has reported over 90 percent of its traditional roles are filled, showing a concerted effort across the nation to enhance community governance.

The situation in Tailevu, while concerning, also offers an opportunity for the community and government to work together to restore and formalize traditional leadership roles. Taking inspiration from the successful initiatives in other provinces, there is hope that Tailevu can navigate its challenges, foster unity, and finally fill the remaining vacant titles, paving the way for stronger community governance.