The total direct medical costs associated with violence against children in Fiji were estimated to exceed $19.33 million in 2019, as outlined in a UNICEF-sponsored survey assessing the economic ramifications of such violence. Among this figure, $7.66 million was specifically allocated for expenses related to injuries.
The survey highlights that health risks, including communicable diseases, nutritional deficiencies, and infectious and parasitic diseases, notably contribute to the incidence of injuries among children subjected to abuse. The report further suggests that violence against children accounts for approximately 14.14 percent of all injuries reported among local youth.
Breaking down the costs, the study indicates that the total direct medical expenses related to violence against children encompass $9.01 million for non-communicable diseases, $7.66 million for injuries, and $2.61 million for infectious and parasitic diseases, with minimal expenditures noted for reproductive health and nutritional deficiencies.
The findings also provide insights into the medical costs segregated by gender. For males, childhood experiences of physical violence are linked to a higher likelihood of alcohol and drug use, smoking, mental health disorders, interpersonal violence, and self-harm. Similarly, experiences of childhood sexual violence correlate significantly with mental health issues and sexually transmitted infections. Emotional violence has comparable risks for males.
Notably, females also face significant impacts from violence during childhood, with physical violence relating to increased drug use and mental health challenges, alongside similar correlations with sexual violence and emotional abuse regarding drug use, smoking, and self-harm.
Although these statistics highlight a troubling situation regarding violence against children in Fiji, they also present an opportunity for intervention and support. By addressing these issues through targeted health programs, educational initiatives, and community outreach, there is potential for meaningful change and improvement in the wellbeing of children, fostering a safer environment for future generations.
Summary: A UNICEF study estimates that violence against children in Fiji costs more than $19.33 million annually in medical expenses, with significant funds directed toward injuries. The report links various health risks to abuse and shows substantial impacts on both male and female children, highlighting the urgent need for intervention and support to mitigate these issues.
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