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Illustration of 41.5 per cent poverty in rural areas a concern

Rural Poverty in Focus: A Call for Change

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Despite the wealth of natural resources and vital exports stemming from rural economies, the Minister for Rural and Maritime Development and Disaster Management, Sakiusa Ditoka, has revealed that poverty levels in these areas are alarmingly high, standing at 41.5 percent. This figure is nearly double the 20.4 percent poverty rate found in urban regions. Minister Ditoka made this statement during the National Consultation on the Review of the Integrated Rural Development Framework (IRDF) held in Suva.

Around 387,000 individuals are believed to reside in rural and maritime communities, meaning that nearly two-fifths of this population lives below the Basic Needs Poverty Line. This situation underscores the significant disparities between rural and urban life, with an unsettling 62.2 percent of the poor living in rural environments.

During his speech, Mr. Ditoka emphasized the need for collective action, stating, “We are not doing enough, and not doing the right things well enough, to harness and grow our combined potential and really propel our nation forward.” He outlined several strategies outlined in the recently launched National Development Plan (NDP) aimed at addressing these inequalities, including a review of the 2009 IRDF and plans for a National Rural Development Policy.

He asserted the importance of adapting to changing circumstances, acknowledging the need for government services to align more closely with community needs. The consultation event has facilitated discussions among government officials and stakeholders to pinpoint and evaluate challenges in integrated rural development.

Additionally, Adi Finau Tabakaucoro, president of Soqosoqo Vakamarama iTaukei, has previously expressed the need for a shift in how poverty is measured in Fiji, noting that it is often assessed primarily by income rather than considering individuals’ access to essential needs. She pointed out that while the government provides a variety of social protection mechanisms, it is also crucial for communities to understand how to effectively utilize these resources. The state’s role remains critical in ensuring that citizens have access to fundamental requirements such as water, food, shelter, education, and employment opportunities.

In summary, while the statistics reflecting poverty in rural areas are concerning, they also present an opportunity for targeted policy reforms and community engagement that can help bridge the gap and improve living conditions. With renewed commitment to addressing these challenges and enhancing support systems, there is hope for a brighter future for rural communities in Fiji.


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