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Illustration of More assaults of women since Vanuatu earthquake – police chief

Rising Shadows: Gender Violence Surges in Vanuatu Post-Earthquake

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Following the devastating 7.3 magnitude earthquake that struck Vanuatu’s capital, Port Vila, on December 17, the country is grappling with a worrying rise in violence against women. Local police reports indicate an alarming increase in gender-based violence in the aftermath of the disaster, which tragically resulted in 14 fatalities and 265 injuries.

In light of these events, the National Disaster Management Office (NDMO) has expressed significant concern regarding the spike in gender-based violence. Police Inspector Kami Toa disclosed that the family protection unit has addressed nearly 50 assault cases, primarily concerning women, as well as around 10 incidents classified as different forms of gender-based violence since the earthquake. Inspector Toa estimated that reported cases of violence have surged by at least two percent, with particularly disturbing trends in attempted rapes and indecent assaults impacting young women.

Economic challenges have intensified as many in Port Vila have lost their homes and jobs, leading to increased rates of theft as desperate residents seek to obtain basic necessities. Inspector Toa remarked on the elevated turmoil, describing the situation where “people are going around stealing other people’s property” due to an overwhelming lack of resources following the destruction of local businesses.

The NDMO further reported that approximately 1,473 people have been displaced as a direct consequence of the earthquake, with an estimated 80,000 individuals affected across various communities.

Despite these daunting challenges, the situation also presents opportunities for resilience and recovery. The increasing awareness of gender-based violence and the efforts by local authorities to address these urgent issues may result in stronger support systems for vulnerable populations in the future. Coordinated interventions from local and international organizations can uplift and empower communities, providing hope and fostering a collective commitment to rebuild not just homes but also the essential social structures that protect and uplift all residents.

In summary, Vanuatu is facing a dual crisis of physical devastation and increasing violence against women, necessitating collaborative efforts from authorities and humanitarian organizations. For many, the path to recovery requires not only rebuilding infrastructure but also ensuring safety and support for the most vulnerable populations, especially women. With focused initiatives and community solidarity, there remains hope for a stronger, more united Vanuatu.


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