Recent data reveal concerning trends in pediatric HIV cases within Fiji. From January to September last year, there were 23 recorded cases of HIV among children, with 18 of these stemming from mother-to-child transmission. Dr. Miriama Tukana, a Pediatric Consultant at Labasa Hospital, noted the alarming nature of these figures, indicating a rising trend of HIV diagnoses in children.
These children face lifelong treatment regimens to manage their health, a burden that is particularly tragic given that they often enter this world at risk through no fault of their own. Dr. Tukana expressed her distress over witnessing children suffer and die from HIV. “We need to strengthen prevention,” she stated, emphasizing that combating HIV requires a community effort beyond healthcare alone.
Dr. Tukana’s insights are reminiscent of comments from Dr. Rachel Devi, the Head of Family Health within the Ministry of Health and Medical Services. She detailed recent initiatives, noting the importance of early testing and treatment for HIV-positive mothers to mitigate the risk of transmission. “If a pregnant woman who is HIV positive engages in antiretroviral therapy, she can significantly reduce the risk of passing the virus to her child, resulting in negative test outcomes for the newborn,” she affirmed.
Despite these challenges, there is a glimmer of hope. The community’s involvement in prevention strategies, alongside governmental efforts to ensure all pregnant women are tested for HIV, can contribute to better outcomes for future generations. The discourse surrounding HIV within the community is shifting towards heightened awareness and proactive measures—the key to reducing transmission rates and ensuring healthier lives for children at risk.

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