This week, we revisit Ana Madigibuli’s remarkable adventure exploring a turtle sanctuary located on a sand cay that has historical roots dating back to Captain James Wilson’s discoveries in the 1700s. Located at Duff Reef on Vanuabalavu in the Lau group, this pristine area is part of an extensive 11,250 km reef system known for its marine biodiversity.
The reef, traditionally referred to as Cakau Galu by the Yavusa Qalitu of Mavana Village, serves as both a fishing ground and a cultural landmark for the community. Spokesman Mesake Koroi highlights the ancestral connections the villagers have with these waters, tracing their lineage back to their forefathers who first settled the islands. Their legacy continues to thrive through the ongoing efforts to protect this unique ecosystem.
Reaching the reef is an adventure in itself, taking a two-hour boat ride from Mavana Village or a seaplane flight from Nausori International Airport. At the core of this sanctuary is a five-hectare sand cay, designated as a turtle nesting site, which has recently been renamed “Nodrai Vicovico a Marama,” meaning “the belly button of a lady.” This highlights its significance as a major nesting ground for green turtles in the region.
Despite the environmental challenges it faces, including failed attempts to grow vegetation on the cay, local conservationists remain steadfast in their commitment to safeguarding the turtles. The reefs are not natural foraging grounds for the turtles but have been confirmed as a vital nesting habitat.
The history of the reef is intertwined with Captain James Wilson, whose ship, the Duff, was notable for its mission work in the Pacific during the late 18th century. Wilson is credited with being one of the first European explorers to document the Lau islands, including Vanuabalavu. His legacy ensures that the reef not only serves as a biological treasure trove but also as a historical landmark.
Today, the villagers of Yavusa Qalitu and collaborating partners are determined to preserve this marine reserve, recognizing its cultural and ecological significance. With the establishment of marine protection laws, fishing is banned in the area, fostering an environment conducive to biodiversity and showcasing the community’s resolve to contribute to conservation efforts.
In summary, this turtle sanctuary represents a harmonious blend of history, tradition, and ecological importance. As local villagers strive to protect their ancestral waters against the effects of climate change, it serves as a beacon of hope and resilience. The efforts made today will ensure that future generations can enjoy and learn from this extraordinary natural heritage.
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