Lawmakers are expressing growing concerns regarding the management of idle state land, leading to calls for enhanced policies to deter misuse and stimulate economic development. The Standing Committee on Natural Resources has questioned why significant areas of prime land remain undeveloped despite being under lease.
Deputy Chair Sachida Nand highlighted examples of leaseholders who retain land without making any improvements, later profiting from its sale. He emphasized the necessity for more effective land use policies that would optimize economic returns and curb speculation on state-owned land.
In response to these concerns, Apisai Vulawalu, Assistant Director of Lands, assured the committee that the ministry has mechanisms in place to tackle these issues. Lease inspectors actively monitor idle parcels of land, serving breach notices to any leaseholders who neglect to develop their leased land. Failure to take action within the designated timeframe can lead to lease cancellations, making the land available for reassignment.
Vulawalu also pointed out that the ministry has advertised several state land parcels for public interest, inviting applications for their utilization. This initiative aligns with the principles of the State Lands Act to ensure equitable land distribution.
Moreover, the committee highlighted the absence of a clear land use policy for coastal tourism development. While the ministry has oversight over foreshore development under the State Lands Act, officials confirmed that a new foreshore policy is currently being drafted to provide a structured approach to leasing and licensing in coastal regions. In conjunction with this, the Ministry of Tourism and Civil Aviation is putting together a tourism regulatory framework aimed at reconciling economic growth with environmental sustainability.
To enhance land management further, the Ministry of Lands is formulating a risk management policy alongside a grievance and mediation framework. These initiatives strive to clarify disputes related to land and promote responsible land use practices.
Previous discussions have underscored ongoing issues about the effectiveness of land lease arrangements, particularly in the tourism sector, where many leases remain unproductive. The iTaukei Land Trust Board has echoed sentiments that some investors lack the necessary financial backing to develop land, resulting in significant underutilization.
With proposed reforms and the new regulatory frameworks, there is a sense of optimism that collaborative efforts can lead to improved land use efficiency in Fiji and foster sustainable development that benefits local communities.
In summary, the call for stricter land use policies and enhanced oversight reflects a concerted effort to maximize the economic potential of state lands while ensuring that resources are used responsibly and equitably across the board. These advancements could pave the way for renewed opportunities and tangible benefits within local communities.
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