A significant judicial ruling in Papua New Guinea regarding the murder of a mother accused of sorcery has been recognized as a pivotal victory in the ongoing struggle against sorcery-related violence. This landmark conviction marks the first instance of a person being found guilty under the Glasman Act, enacted by the Parliament in 2022.
The belief in sorcery remains prevalent in Papua New Guinea, often used to rationalize misfortunes, including illness and death. Unfortunately, women are disproportionately targeted in such accusations, facing brutal violence, torture, and even death. Activist Evelyn Kunda has highlighted this issue, stressing the urgent need for stronger laws to protect victims and ensure justice. She noted that many survivors face further victimization and ostracization from their communities.
On March 12, James Mon was sentenced to five years in prison for falsely accusing Lorna Nico, a 39-year-old mother, of sorcery. Despite being absent during the horrific act of violence in which she was killed in front of her eight-year-old daughter, Mon’s conviction is viewed as a major step toward justice for victims of sorcery-related attacks.
This case sheds light on the larger issue of Sorcery Accusation Related Violence (SARV) that is rampant in Papua New Guinea, with reports estimating around 700 people tortured or killed annually over such claims. Notably, seven individuals have been convicted under the Glasman Act since its inception, with sentences varying widely. The PNG Tribal Foundation has been instrumental in compiling data on these incidents, revealing a dire need for comprehensive reforms and enforcement of justice.
Prime Minister James Marape has voiced his commitment to eradicating violence against women and preserving cultural integrity, emphasizing that education and empowerment are essential to transforming attitudes and practices related to sorcery accusations.
Additionally, the global spotlight on this issue, particularly during significant events such as the Prime Minister’s remarks on International Women’s Day and the advocacy efforts by leaders like Kunda, underscores a growing awareness that may lead to real change.
This judicial action can serve as a beacon of hope, indicating a potential shift in societal norms and legal accountability regarding accusations and violence in Papua New Guinea. The efforts of activists, legislators, and the international community will be crucial in fostering a safer environment for all individuals, especially the most vulnerable.
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