India’s government is taking proactive steps to address climate change by proposing a new regulation aimed at reducing electricity consumption through air conditioning. The power ministry has introduced a rule that would limit the lowest temperature setting on newly sold air conditioners to 20 degrees Celsius (68 degrees Fahrenheit), a slight increase from the current minimum of 17 degrees Celsius (62 degrees Fahrenheit).
This initiative is being implemented as part of the government’s broader efforts to conserve energy, especially as air conditioning becomes more prevalent in urban areas due to rising incomes and an expanding middle class. According to estimates, India sells between 10 million and 15 million air conditioners each year, with officials emphasizing that raising the thermostat by just one degree could save approximately 6% in energy usage.
The aim of this regulation is to create substantial energy savings for a nation of over 1.4 billion people, especially during the scorching summer months when demand for air conditioning peaks. As India grapples with increasing temperatures and an unpredictable climate, such measures are crucial for enhancing efficiency in electricity consumption.
This situation reflects a global pattern where countries are implementing measures to mitigate the effects of climate change. Other regions, like China and Fiji, are also facing challenges due to rising temperatures and extreme weather conditions, leading to various energy and climate-related initiatives. The interconnectedness of climate issues presents opportunities for collaborative strategies to combat global warming, reinforcing the need for innovation and sustainable practices around the world.
The hope is that by taking these small yet significant steps, India can lead by example in energy conservation, ultimately fostering a culture of sustainability that could inspire other nations facing similar climate challenges.

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