The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has urged Fiji to sharpen its fiscal and monetary strategies to rectify macroeconomic imbalances, as reported in an assessment following the Article IV consultation that concluded on June 20. The IMF highlights the urgency of lowering public debt while prioritizing growth-friendly fiscal measures that support capital expenditure.

The IMF emphasizes that while Fiji has made notable progress in recent years, further adjustments are necessary for a clear reduction of public debt. It suggests implementing targeted and temporary social protection measures to shield vulnerable populations while fiscal tightening can aid in diminishing external imbalances.

Looking forward, the IMF calls for gradual tightening of monetary policy over the medium term, which includes raising the policy interest rate and mitigating excess liquidity. This is essential amid potential pressures on Fiji’s exchange rate peg. Furthermore, the organization advises against using exchange rate restrictions or capital flow management (CFM) measures as substitutes for macroeconomic adjustments. Instead, it underscores the importance of a measured approach to capital account liberalization to fuel long-term growth.

The IMF’s findings resonate with previous reports that pointed out Fiji’s critical economic challenges, such as the need for robust investments in infrastructure and human capital, as well as stringent efforts against money laundering. The organization acknowledges ongoing improvements in Fiji’s fiscal policies and highlights the necessity of structural reforms to attract foreign investment and reinforce economic resilience.

Overall, despite current economic pressures, the collaborative efforts between the Fijian government and international financial institutions like the IMF signal a positive trajectory for Fiji’s economic recovery. By focusing on essential reforms and addressing foundational vulnerabilities, there is an optimistic outlook for sustainable growth and improved living standards for all Fijians.


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