A recent report has revealed that 89 percent of all HIV-positive tests recorded in the first half of this year are among the iTaukei population. This alarming statistic was shared by Dr. Rachel Devi, the head of family health at the Ministry of Health, who noted a staggering 547 percent increase in HIV cases over the past five years.
Dr. Devi raised concerns regarding the significant number of iTaukei individuals testing positive, suggesting various factors might be at play. “When looking at the iTaukei population and analyzing the percentages, there seems to be some uncertainty about the reasons behind this trend,” she stated. She indicated that one possible explanation could be increased testing within the iTaukei community, while those of Indian descent may be undergoing fewer tests.
Emphasizing the importance of understanding these figures within the wider demographic framework of Fiji, Dr. Devi highlighted the need for a careful evaluation of different ethnic groups in relation to the total population’s health statistics.
“One of the main reasons we are identifying more cases is due to heightened awareness, leading individuals to seek testing,” she explained. She noted that this increased awareness might stem from individuals recognizing their risky behaviors or having engaged with partners who are HIV-positive.
Dr. Devi stressed that HIV does not discriminate based on race, religion, or age, urging everyone to be proactive about their health. She pointed out that persistent misconceptions about HIV affecting only certain groups contribute to stigma, which can deter people from getting tested and treated.
The Ministry of Health is committed to tackling these disparities through improved education and outreach initiatives.