Fiji’s government, led by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, faces the challenge of obtaining the three-quarter majority necessary for amending the 2013 Constitution, falling short by four votes despite a recent increase in parliamentary support. Currently, the People’s Coalition Government holds 38 out of 55 votes in Parliament, translating to nearly 70 percent overall support. This situation leaves the opposition, comprised of the Group of 16, with 16 votes, highlighting their crucial role in maintaining governmental accountability.

During a media briefing, Rabuka reaffirmed the importance of constitutional review, citing the need for the Constitution to better reflect Fiji’s unique multi-ethnic society and address the rights of citizens. He emphasized that a higher democratic standard and good governance principles must guide this process. The Prime Minister recognized the historical significance of the current Parliament’s configuration, notably the legislative dynamics between the government and opposition.

Rabuka pointed out that achieving the required 42 votes remains a complex task, as the constitutional amendment requires a three-quarter majority—a high threshold that has often proven daunting. Nevertheless, he expressed his government’s commitment to engage in dialogues and consultations to explore ways to amend the Constitution in a manner that promotes democratic ideals and active citizen participation.

In a previous discourse, Rabuka has responded to critiques noting the concentration of power within the roles of the Prime Minister and the Attorney-General as enshrined in the Constitution. He acknowledged concerns about the legitimacy of the Constitution’s promulgation process, indicating a need for a thorough review.

The pursuit of constitutional reform is viewed as a path toward fostering unity in Fiji’s diverse communities and enhancing the legitimacy of governance. As the government continues to push for these amendments, there exists an opportunity for broad stakeholder engagement, encouraging civic participation that could facilitate the creation of a Constitution that truly represents the aspirations of all Fijians.

In summary, while the government’s journey toward constitutional amendments is intricate, the vision for a more inclusive and representative framework remains a hopeful and attainable goal, underpinned by collaboration and civic engagement.