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Illustration of 57 youths admitted in St Giles have HIV

Fiji’s Youth HIV Crisis: Alarming Spike Linked to Dangerous Practices

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There has been a troubling surge in youth HIV cases in Fiji, particularly at St Giles Hospital in Suva, where 57 new admissions, including a 14-year-old, have tested positive. This alarming rise has been attributed to the risky practice of ‘bluetoothing’ among students, where needles are shared, leading to the transmission of HIV through contaminated blood.

Permanent Secretary for Justice Selina Kuruleca highlighted these concerns during the Office of the Director of Public Prosecution Annual Conference in Sigatoka. She noted that these practices have contributed to a growing public health crisis, emphasizing that behind the statistics are real lives that are at risk. As of September, 1.7 percent of Fiji’s students, translating to 3,519, have been involved in drug-related incidents. While this percentage may appear small, Kuruleca points out that it translates to hundreds of young individuals whose futures are jeopardized.

In an ongoing effort to address these issues, the Substance Abuse Advisory Council conducted a study which revealed a significant increase in drug-related cases within schools. In 2023 alone, there were 3,627 documented incidents — a 40 percent rise from 2018, with 1,578 occurring in primary schools and 2,049 in secondary schools.

The situation underscores the urgent need for effective youth intervention programs and public health campaigns to combat drug abuse and promote safe practices among young people. Community engagement and education could play a vital role in reversing these troubling trends and fostering a healthier environment for Fiji’s youth.

Overall, while these statistics are concerning, it is essential to recognize the opportunity for change. With increased awareness and proactive measures, the community can strive toward a future where such health crises are minimized and every young person is given a chance to thrive.


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