Fiji’s timber industry is poised for innovation and growth, particularly through the use of locally sourced materials in specialty joinery and furniture production, along with high-value export opportunities. This initiative is strongly endorsed by Minister for Forests Alitia Bainivalu, who discussed recent advancements in a project aimed at utilizing senile coconut stems.
The five-year initiative, titled ‘Coconut and other non-traditional forest resources for the manufacture of engineered wood products,’ focuses on developing and validating wood processing technologies to convert low-value forest resources like coconut into high-value engineered wood products. This effort seeks to cater to both local demand and international markets.
Bainivalu acknowledged the primary challenge of the project: encouraging the forest industry to swiftly adopt these new technologies and invest in the necessary changes, given their established practices of processing conventional timber. To assist with this transition, the project actively involves private sector partnerships, notably with Hyoulin Sawmill Fiji Ltd, which is collaborating on technological advancements.
The Hyoulin Sawmill recently completed the construction of a steam box, which will facilitate the thermal conditioning of coconut and other non-traditional species for veneer processing, laying the groundwork for engineered wood products. Preliminary tests have been successful, enabling further exploration of integrating senile coconut processing into commercial practices.
Furthermore, research is ongoing regarding the utilization of lower grades of mahogany from Fiji Hardwood Corporation as a core species for these products. The development of a financial modeling tool has also been undertaken, which will aid potential investors in navigating the value chain and optimizing profitability, particularly benefiting plywood manufacturers.
Bainivalu highlighted that other local processors, such as Valebasoga Tropikboards in Labasa, have shown interest in contributing to the project’s success. The comprehensive goals of this initiative extend beyond economic gains; it aims to provide a sustainable income source for farmers and promote environmental stewardship by utilizing senile coconut trees.
This project not only promises to bolster Fiji’s economy but also champions sustainability, creating a win-win scenario for the environment and local communities alike. The innovative approach could pave the way for more sustainable practices within the timber industry, making it a model for other regions with similar resources.
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