Fiji’s sugar production has faced a notable decline in the 2024 season, dropping by 1.33 million tonnes compared to the previous year, as reported by Minister for Sugar Charan Jeath Singh. This reduction is largely attributed to ongoing challenges within the industry, further exacerbated by the impacts of climate change, which have affected both farmers and harvesters.
Minister Singh indicated that the Sugar Industry Tribunal had announced the cessation of the crushing operations at the country’s three mills due to issues regarding operational throughput and the amount of estimated available crop. In attempts to extend the mill crushing period, the Fiji Sugar Corporation (FSC) made it clear that the high operational costs rendered prolonged milling impractical. Consequently, the decision was made in conjunction with the government to halt operations.
During a parliamentary session, MP Viam Pillay raised concerns about whether cane farmers received any compensation for unharvested cane resulting from the mills’ early closure. Singh responded by clarifying that the mills were not closed prematurely, but rather operated for several additional days to optimize production. He assured that the ministry has consistently supported farmers during the season and has rolled out initiatives aimed at enhancing production for the upcoming 2025 season.
In an effort to address the issue of unharvested cane, the ministry has allocated $80,000 in compensation. Singh expressed confidence that the farmers recognize the efforts made on their behalf, promising that they will be prioritized for harvesting in the next season. He admitted the operational costs associated with extending mill operations are high, pointing out existing inefficiencies within the current factory system as a major challenge.
While the situation is undoubtedly challenging, the government’s commitment to supporting farmers and improving production practices serves as a promising sign for the future of Fiji’s sugar industry. With 18 different programs implemented for the benefit of farmers, there is hope for revitalization in the coming years.
This scenario highlights the adaptive strategies that can be essential in agriculture—namely, resilience in the face of climate change and economic difficulty—offering a pathway for farmers to rebuild and grow their production capabilities moving forward.
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