The National Security and Defence Review has revealed a significant lack of public trust in government institutions. This finding was highlighted by the Minister for Home Affairs, Pio Tikoduadua, during the report’s launch this morning at the Grand Pacific Hotel in Suva.
The review evaluates the primary risks to Fiji’s national security and points to various underlying factors, including historical human rights abuses following coups and the recent influx of illegal drugs into the country, reportedly involving some police officers.
Professor Satish Chand, the NSDR Editorial Chair, explained that the report is structured into three key sections: it outlines Fiji’s national security framework, identifies major security threats and challenges, and offers essential recommendations for reforming the security sector.
Chand noted a prevalent misunderstanding in the community about the concept of national security. He stated, “When you mention national security, many immediately think of the military, then firearms, and finally coups,” but emphasized that national security encompasses much more than these elements.
Tikoduadua commented that the review candidly addresses Fiji’s national security issues. The findings stress that rebuilding trust among government institutions, civil society, and the broader community is vital for enhancing national security.
He stated, “Restoring and strengthening trust in our security agencies—specifically, the Republic of Fiji Military Forces and the Fiji Police Force—is crucial. The report highlights the need for accountability, transparency, and civilian oversight. Initiatives like the Police Reset and Restore Blue are essential for re-establishing that trust.”
Tikoduadua also expressed commitment to implementing all the review’s recommendations, which include formalizing and reinforcing organizational roles, enhancing coordination mechanisms, and promoting democratic decision-making within the security sector.
The NSDR aims to reform Fiji’s national security landscape, focusing on establishing democratic accountability within security agencies, particularly the Fiji Police Force and the Republic of Fiji Military Forces. Additionally, the NSDR is tasked with initiating a comprehensive National Security Strategy across all sectors of government.