Fiji’s Path to Constitutional Reform: What’s Next for Rabuka?

Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka has expressed that the Opposition had a significant opportunity to secure their desired constitutional amendments had the Constitution Amendment Bill 2025 made it to the third reading during the recent parliamentary session on Tuesday night. In a conversation with FBC News, Rabuka reflected on the government’s efforts to rally support, noting, “We were attacked again from behind him, but I still felt they would be able to come together and vote for the second reading since the changes they wanted to incorporate into the bill would have come during the third reading.”

Although he acknowledged his attempts to engage with certain independents for their support, Rabuka did not disclose any specific names. Looking forward, he mentioned that the government would evaluate its options carefully before considering seeking an opinion from the Supreme Court, emphasizing that this would not be an immediate step. “Not necessarily, not right away; we will have to consider the options and how viable those options are,” he stated. Should other solutions fail, he emphasized the necessity of adhering to the current 2013 Constitution.

The bill failed to secure the necessary three-quarter majority, with a final vote tally of 40 in favor, 14 against, and one abstention. This outcome echoes previous difficulties faced by Rabuka’s administration in advancing constitutional reforms. Nevertheless, Rabuka’s commitment to encouraging constructive dialogue aimed at enhancing inclusivity and representation within governance remains steadfast.

As Fiji navigates its political challenges, there is growing optimism that continued engagement may ultimately result in a constitutional framework that truly embodies the voices of all citizens. The perseverance demonstrated by leaders amid obstacles is promising for building a stronger, more accountable government that emphasizes inclusivity and representation for all communities. This ongoing dialogue can be seen as a vital step toward fostering a united and democratic society in Fiji.