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Illustration of Include Seismic-Grade Steel

Fiji’s New Building Standards: Are We Prepared for the Next Earthquake?

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A recent directive from the Fijian government mandates the inclusion of earthquake-compliant reinforcement steel bars in all construction materials, a crucial step given Fiji’s location within the seismically active Ring of Fire. Trade Minister Manoa Kamikamica highlighted that both deformed and plain steel bars, as well as welded mesh, must now adhere to seismic standards outlined in the 2019 version of the Fiji Australia New Zealand 4671 code, a specification long advocated by the construction industry.

The importance of these standards has been underscored by recent seismic events, including last month’s earthquakes in Vanuatu, which prompted a reevaluation of the quality and resilience of building materials used across the region. A construction industry insider noted the alarming ease with which substandard reinforcement bars have been transferred to less supervised sites, a move that ultimately jeopardizes homeowners’ safety.

Minister Kamikamica detailed that the new guidelines prohibit the entry of non-compliant building materials through a system of mandatory import licenses and rigorous compliance monitoring. Local manufacturers must also submit quarterly reports detailing the quantity and quality of their steel reinforcement materials. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in fines up to $10,000 or even prison sentences for repeat offenders.

Complementing these regulatory efforts, an investigation by Engineers Fiji is currently examining the local manufacturing processes and quality assurances for steel reinforcement. The organization has emphasized the necessity for the use of ductile steel, which can retain strength under stress—vital for effective performance during earthquakes.

These measures, including the proposed legislation for independent product certification and uniform adherence to contemporary standards, signal an ongoing commitment to enhance the resilience of Fiji’s infrastructure. By ensuring construction materials meet rigorous safety standards, the government aims to foster a safer environment for builders and homeowners alike.

Overall, this initiative reflects a proactive approach to construction safety, aligning Fiji with international best practices and improving the structural integrity of buildings and infrastructure as the nation prepares for the seismic challenges ahead. Ensuring compliance with high-quality materials lays a foundation for a more resilient Fiji, ultimately protecting lives and investments in the built environment.


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