Fiji’s Emission Reduction Program is set to positively impact over 8,000 landowning units nationwide, distributing more than $8.2 million to communities for forest protection. In a recent parliamentary discussion, Minister for Forestry Alitia Bainivalu highlighted that this initiative offers a new, sustainable income stream for rural and forest-dependent communities.
Fiji is eligible to receive a total of $25 million until 2024 from the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility, contingent upon the reduction of 2.5 million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions. The payment structure under this program is designed to incentivize villages that engage in reforestation, decrease deforestation, and manage forests sustainably. These payments are managed through a benefit-sharing mechanism monitored by the Ministry.
Minister Bainivalu also indicated that leasing agreements for areas generating these carbon reductions are nearing completion, with the leasing process anticipated to start in May. She emphasized that these payments serve not just as financial compensation but also as encouragement for advancements in land use practices, forest conservation, and commitment to environmental care.
Furthermore, the minister noted that a final progress report for the program will be organized by October 2025, covering activities from January 2021 through December 2024. Collaboration with various stakeholders, including the Ministry of iTaukei Affairs and provincial offices, is ongoing to ensure thorough beneficiary registration.
Notably, Fiji is among the select few countries globally, with only 15 others, to implement and report on a national-level forest carbon program in line with the FCPF framework. This recognition underscores Fiji’s commitment to sustainable forest management as part of its broader effort to combat climate change and enhance biodiversity conservation.
The proactive measures undertaken by the Fijian government reflect a commitment to fostering community engagement and environmental stewardship. As local communities receive financial incentives tied to sustainable practices, there is great potential for enhancing livelihoods while contributing to global climate efforts.

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