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Fiji’s Education Crisis: Unveiling Alarming Student Dropout Rates

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A recent government report has revealed a concerning trend of students dropping out of school from 2019 to 2023, despite the availability of a free education program. This alarming finding has led to urgent calls from Education Minister Aseri Radrodro, teachers’ unions, and the Fiji Evangelical Fellowship for parents, guardians, and all stakeholders to prioritize education in Fiji.

In Parliament, Mr. Radrodro reported that 5,726 students did not complete Year 10 during the four-year period, averaging 1,431 dropouts each year. Furthermore, the Ministry’s Fiji Education Management Information System Database (FEMIS) indicated that 4,589 primary school students were not registered in schools during this time.

While the specific causes of dropouts were not fully documented, Mr. Radrodro mentioned that reported reasons include deaths, migration, transitions from public to private schools, and health issues.

The Ministry is actively collaborating with school leaders to conduct home visits and offer counseling to students at risk of leaving school. Nonetheless, issues such as family breakdown, migration, and the pursuit of formal employment have been identified as significant contributors to the increased dropout rates. Mr. Radrodro emphasized the importance of collective efforts among government agencies, civil society, religious groups, and families to tackle this challenge.

To combat the dropout issue, the Ministry has implemented several measures, including:
– Alternative pathways such as Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) and micro-skills training.
– Special Inclusive Education Grants (SIEG) for all eligible school-age children.
– Transportation assistance for students.
– Provision of textbooks to reduce financial burdens.
– Access to extracurricular activities, including sports, cadet training, and the Duke of Edinburgh’s Award.

The dropout situation has sparked strong reactions from educational and religious communities. Fiji Teacher’s Union General Secretary Muniappa Goundar and Fijian Teachers Association leader Paula Manumanunitoga have consistently advocated for immediate intervention to ensure a brighter future for Fiji. Reverend Simione Tugi, General Secretary of the Fiji Evangelical Fellowship, expressed deep concern for the country’s future, emphasizing the need for education to prepare children for leadership roles and warning against potential increases in youth crime if student retention does not improve.

Reverend Tugi highlighted the critical role of family involvement, urging parents to strengthen family bonds and dedicate more time to their children’s education. He pointed out that the government has provided free school fees and bus fares, and it is essential for families to take initiative and ensure their children attend school to secure a prosperous future for Fiji.

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