The newly published National Security and Defence Review Report indicates that Fiji has shifted from a transit point for international organized crime to a destination for drug trafficking.
Released this week, the Report outlines several factors contributing to this change in Fiji’s role in the drug trade. Key issues include a compromised security sector, inadequate border control measures, and the growing affordability of drugs, including those laced with substances like fentanyl.
The Report highlights that the significant profits generated from trafficked drugs, targeted at high-demand markets such as Australia and New Zealand, have allowed local criminal organizations to flourish. These groups are reportedly seeking additional revenues through domestic sales and protection fees, further straining Fiji’s already fragile security infrastructure.
It notes that the lucrative nature of drug trafficking means that even if only a small portion reaches its intended destination, the profits are substantial. This results in a scenario where most of the drugs can remain within Fiji, increasing local demand and attracting youth and vulnerable populations into the trade.
Concerns about Fiji’s security agencies are also addressed in the Report, citing low morale and inadequate pay, which can lead to corruption and make officials susceptible to bribery. Limited personnel and resources contribute to the challenges in monitoring illegal activities at the borders.
Additionally, the Report points to a rise in human trafficking, particularly from South Asia, raising alarms about potential interference with the Department of Immigration and requests for expedited visa processing that bypass normal procedures.
The lack of information sharing among government entities and with regional and international counterparts is seen as a significant weakness in Fiji’s border security framework.
Potential for weapons smuggling is another area of concern. Although no instances of weapons trafficking have been identified, the Review warns that international criminal syndicates often transport arms to safeguard their illegal operations, presenting another threat to national security in Fiji.
In light of these findings, the Government is urged to strengthen border security, enhance customs and immigration processes, and foster greater international collaboration. The Report also acknowledges the importance of faith-based organizations and youth support groups in mitigating social harm by assisting those affected by drug addiction and bolstering prevention initiatives.
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