Fiji’s Minister for Rural, Maritime Development and Disaster Management, Sakiasi Ditoka, has raised significant concerns regarding the high threshold for constitutional amendments requiring the approval of three-quarters of registered voters in referendums. He argues that this requirement poses an almost insurmountable barrier that could undermine the democratic principle of representation in the nation.
In his parliamentary address, Ditoka pointed out that while this stringent threshold may seem to foster widespread public support for constitutional changes, it ultimately serves as an impediment to genuine democratic involvement. He highlighted the difficulties in mobilizing such a vast proportion of the electorate, especially in a diverse democracy like Fiji where voter turnout can substantially fluctuate among different communities. He noted that even a strong consensus among parliamentarians and citizens does not ensure reaching this threshold for constitutional amendments.
These views align with a broader dialogue among lawmakers who seek a more inclusive and transparent approach to constitutional reform. For instance, Member of Parliament Sachida Nand and Government MP Lynda Tabuya have echoed Ditoka’s sentiments, arguing that the current constitutional amendment process is overly restrictive and diminishes the role of citizens in governance. Nand pointed to the historical evolution of Fiji’s constitutions, emphasizing the need for processes that more accurately reflect the will of the people amidst changing political and societal contexts.
The conversations surrounding proposed reforms signal a growing desire for change among political leaders and the populace alike. There is a palpable hope that the electoral process can be made more accessible, fostering a governance structure that promotes civic engagement and comprehensive representation. While challenges remain, this ongoing dialogue brings optimism for a reformed constitutional framework that captures the values and aspirations of all Fijians, paving the way for a more engaged and unified democratic process.
These discussions underscore the crucial role of lawmakers and the government in fostering a political environment that is responsive to the voices of its citizens, suggesting a promising trajectory for Fiji’s political future. The acknowledgment of these issues may lead to positive developments in how constitutional amendments are approached, ultimately enhancing democratic participation throughout the nation.
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