Fiji’s Constitutional Crossroads: The Push for Inclusive Reform

Fiji’s political landscape is at a critical juncture as discussions surrounding constitutional reform gain momentum. Political sociologist Professor Steven Ratuva advocate for a broader dialogue beyond political parties, emphasizing the necessity for a national forum to address the 2013 Constitution and identify areas for potential amendments. According to Ratuva, the existing discourse is fragmented, with various groups prioritizing their political interests over the national interest.

He asserts that relying solely on political parties to navigate these constitutional changes can exacerbate divisions, urging that “perhaps a constitutional forum is a way forward.” He underscores the importance of viewing the constitution as a collective asset for all Fijians instead of a means for political gain.

Following the rejection of the Constitution Amendment Bill in Parliament, Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka aims to finalize topics for determination by the Supreme Court, signalling ongoing efforts to amend the constitution despite setbacks. Rabuka’s initiatives signify a push towards fostering constructive engagement among differing political factions. He emphasizes that the legitimacy of a constitution stems from it reflecting the will of the populace.

Ratuva is not alone in his concerns about the swift pace of potential changes; the Deputy Prime Minister and other leaders echo a sentiment for transparency and inclusivity in these discussions. They highlight the need for a constitution that represents the diverse aspirations of Fiji’s populace, especially given the complex historical context of the nation, which includes overcoming past grievances related to governance.

The dialogue surrounding constitutional reform offers a beacon of hope for Fiji’s political evolution. As power dynamics shift and leaders call for inclusive participation, a collaborative environment could emerge, ideally resulting in a governance framework that engages all citizens. By actively involving various stakeholders in the reform process, there exists the potential to create a constitution that genuinely embodies unity and reflects the needs of every Fijian, reinforcing the foundation for a robust democracy.