Fiji's Constitution Under Fire: A Call for Change or Preservation?

Fiji’s Constitution Under Fire: A Call for Change or Preservation?

The Fiji Times has reported a significant political development regarding the nation’s Constitution. The Constitution (Amendment) Bill 2025 faced rejection in Parliament after failing to secure the necessary votes, challenging proposals aimed at amending Section 160 of the 2013 Constitution. This amendment has sparked intense public debate, with varied opinions on the necessity and implications of such changes.

Deputy Prime Minister Manoa Kamikamica has argued that the Constitution should serve as a unifying document, reflecting the true aspirations of all Fijians rather than promoting division or control. He underscored that any amendments must be conducted transparently to strengthen public trust in governance.

Strong voices against the proposed changes emerged, notably from former Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry, who urged MPs to refrain from supporting the bill until a clear understanding of the desired changes is provided. Concerns were raised that amendments could threaten existing guarantees of equal citizenship and religious freedoms enshrined in the Constitution.

Discussions around constitutional reform have gained renewed energy, particularly from academic and political leaders who emphasize the importance of a public-centered approach to governance. Professor Anthony Regan, a constitutional law expert, previously highlighted that the 2013 Constitution, imposed following a military coup, lacks the endorsement of the populace and is among the most complex in the world to amend. His insights indicate that meaningful reform must address the imbalances in power and ensure that governance resonates with the collective will of the people.

Additionally, as socio-political challenges persist, including the urgency of infrastructure improvements and calls for enhanced public services, the dialogue surrounding constitutional change reflects a hopeful aim for a more inclusive and participatory political structure. The Minister for Lands and Mineral Resources, Filimoni Vosarogo, called for a constitution that is crafted by the people, not imposed by a select few, echoing sentiments of widespread engagement in the constitutional review process.

This vibrant discourse around Fiji’s governance suggests a growing desire for accountability, transparency, and public engagement, heralding the potential for a democratic framework that cultivates unity among its diverse communities. As leaders navigate these complex issues, there remains a positive outlook for reform that can fulfill the hopes and needs of all Fijians.


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