The Fijian government is moving forward with a crucial review of the 2013 Constitution, as announced by the Office of the Attorney-General. The proposed amendments entail a Bill that seeks to modify key provisions within Chapter 11, specifically sections 159(2)(c) and 160, which outline the constitutional amendment processes. The Bill will require a supermajority, or three-quarters support, from Parliament and subsequently from registered voters in a national referendum before any changes can take effect.
State Solicitor Josefa Mainavolau confirmed that the Coalition Government, along with six independent MPs, currently holds 38 out of the required 41 votes needed for the amendments. If the Bill is not passed, Mainavolau suggested there may be a need for clarity on the rigidity of the current amendment provisions, potentially seeking a Supreme Court opinion on sections 159 and 160.
This initiative follows substantial criticism of the 2013 Constitution, which many believe lacks flexibility and clarity, impacting the balance of power within Fijian governance. Earlier this year, the Cabinet approved measures to begin this review process, underlining the government’s commitment to addressing public concerns over constitutional legitimacy and representation.
Additionally, a Constitution Review Commission (CRC) will be established to engage with the Fijian populace, promoting transparency and inclusivity in discussions regarding the constitutional amendments. This consultative approach is aligned with themes from the 2022 general elections, where demands for constitutional reform were at the forefront of political discourse.
The government’s actions are in line with the broader objectives outlined in the 2025-2029 National Development Plan, which aims to bolster the rule of law, protect citizens’ rights, and enhance the legal framework governing Fiji. The proactive steps taken toward this constitutional review mark a hopeful milestone for the nation’s governance, aiming to foster a more equitable and just representation for all Fijians.
In summary, this ongoing constitutional review reflects the commitment of the Fijian government to address longstanding issues related to governance and representation. By engaging citizens in the process, the initiative is poised to pave the way for meaningful reforms and a more inclusive democratic future, ensuring that every citizen’s voice is valued.
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