The Fijian Parliament has successfully enacted two significant pieces of legislation: the Child Justice Act 2024 and the Fiji Child Care and Protection Act 2024. These new laws are poised to transform the approach towards juvenile justice and child welfare in the country.
Minister for Women, Children and Social Protection, Lynda Tabuya, emphasized that the Child Justice Act represents a significant shift in the mentality surrounding crime and children’s rights in Fiji. She stated that the legislation aims to prevent children who are charged with crimes from re-offending by addressing the root causes of their behavior. The approach is informed by research and science, focusing on what effectively deters youth from criminal activity.
A key feature of the Child Justice Act is the increase in the age of criminal responsibility, which aligns with the provisions of the Fiji Child Care and Protection Bill. Together, these laws establish a comprehensive framework to safeguard and nurture children, ensuring they receive the necessary support and protection.
Tabuya stressed the importance of creating safe and loving environments for children, where they can flourish. The Child Care and Protection Act aims to provide robust safeguards against abuse and neglect, while the Child Justice Act emphasizes rehabilitation and diversion for children in conflict with the law. This dual approach ensures that the factors that lead to juvenile offenses are comprehensively addressed.
In a call to action, Ms. Tabuya urged her ministerial colleagues in the police and justice sectors to adapt to the new requirements of the legislation. She highlighted the need for law enforcement officers to engage with children in a safe and understanding manner. The training of legal professionals and law enforcement personnel on the principles of the new enactments is vital for successful implementation.
These legislative changes herald a progressive step forward for Fijian society, marking a commitment to fostering a supportive environment for children. By prioritizing rehabilitation over punishment, Fiji is taking significant strides toward a safer and more just future for its youth.
This positive development underscores the potential for meaningful change in the lives of children and the broader community in Fiji, paving the way for a more compassionate approach to child welfare and justice.
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