Agriculture is a cornerstone of Fiji’s economy, supporting over 60 percent of the rural population and contributing approximately 15 percent to the national gross domestic product (GDP), according to Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka at the Fiji Farmers Economic Summit 2025. He underscored the sector’s significance for local economics, food security, and rural development.
During his address, Rabuka emphasized that agriculture remains vital in the face of climate changes, market fluctuations, and rising operational costs. “Our farmers need more than just seeds and fertilizers; they require a robust support system that acknowledges their daily challenges,” he stated. The Prime Minister highlighted the importance of empowering both subsistence and commercial farmers to ensure sustained food security and meet broader development objectives.
The summit’s role was framed as essential for activating Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in practical settings, aligning with the Fiji National Development Plan (NDP) geared towards a resilient, inclusive, and sustainable economy. The government, through the Ministry of Agriculture and Waterways and the Ministry of Sugar, is initiating strategies to modernize the agriculture sector. Focus areas include crop and livestock diversification, enhancing extension services, advancing digital agriculture, and fostering climate resilience.
Rabuka called for the transformation of agriculture from primarily subsistence practices to a vibrant commercial sector that supports rural families and strengthens local economies. His remarks also resonated with themes from prior discussions on enhancing agricultural practices for sustainable growth. Past initiatives, such as the National Agriculture Show and workshops aimed at market access and innovative practices, have been illustrated as contributing factors to progress in the agricultural landscape.
As Fiji looks to enhance its agricultural capabilities, reports have noted an optimistic trend: a 16 percent increase in exports of fresh and chilled goods in early 2024, signaling the potential for a stronger agricultural economy. With ongoing dialogue between stakeholders and government initiatives, there is hope for a future where agriculture not only survives but thrives amid environmental challenges, ensuring a secure and sustainable livelihood for many Fijians.
Overall, the proactive approach of the Fiji government and the collaborative spirit demonstrated at the summit underscore a path forward that combines innovation with tradition, fostering a resilient agricultural sector pivotal to the nation’s growth and sustainability.
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