Fiji’s economy is on track to better reflect the invaluable contributions of its natural ecosystems, according to Deputy Chief Statistician Apisalome Tamani. He highlighted that while the economy relies heavily on its rich natural resources, this dependence is not fully represented in national economic data.
Tamani pointed out that more than $2 billion, or at least 20 percent of Fiji’s economic activity, is closely linked to services and products derived from the nation’s ecosystems, particularly in agriculture and tourism. Agriculture alone contributes approximately 8 percent to Fiji’s GDP, relying on the health of the land through processes like pollination and rainfall. Similarly, the tourism sector, which accounts for nearly 40 percent of GDP when including indirect impacts, is fundamentally dependent on the country’s pristine beaches, vibrant reefs, and lush forests.
Tamani remarked, “These nature-economy linkages are not yet fully captured in our national statistics. Without them, we risk undervaluing our natural capital in policy and investment decisions.” In response to this data shortfall, the Fiji Bureau of Statistics is collaborating with development partners to enhance the systems that track the economy’s connection to its natural foundations.
Efforts are underway to bolster data accessibility and transparency through the Fiji National Data Portal and updates to the Statistical Act, which will increase the Bureau’s authority in coordinating and disseminating statistical data across government sectors. Furthermore, Fiji is investing in Ocean Accounting initiatives, having hosted workshops and committed to the Global Pledge to Advance Ocean Accounts by 2030.
Tamani emphasized the need for collaboration across various ministries and community sectors to ensure comprehensive data representation, supporting the country’s overarching National Digital Strategy for 2025–2030.
Previously reported gaps in sustainable development indicators—where 42 percent remain untracked—reinforce the urgency of these initiatives. Enhanced statistical capabilities can drive meaningful policies that harness both environmental integrity and economic growth, creating a sustainable future for Fiji as it moves toward achieving the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals.
Fiji’s commitment to recognizing the indispensable role of its ecosystems in economic planning represents a hopeful progression, ensuring that natural resources are valued not only for their immediate economic benefits but also for their long-term contributions to resilience and sustainable development.
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