On Thursday, Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka introduced the Truth and Reconciliation Commission Bill 2024 in Parliament for the first time. The motion was also presented and received support from Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance, Professor Biman Prasad.
According to Standing Orders 84(1), this initial reading of the Bill allows for it to be included on the Order Paper, with plans for a second reading at a later date. Speaker Ratu Naiqama Lalabalavu mentioned that the Prime Minister will provide notice for the second reading and encouraged Members of Parliament to take the opportunity to review the Bill and prepare for the upcoming debate, which will center on its principles and merits.
The Fiji Truth and Reconciliation Commission Bill 2024 aims to create a Commission that promotes open dialogue and addresses historical grievances to foster national unity and reconciliation within Fiji.
The Bill includes various clauses outlining its provisions. Clause 1 defines the short title and commencement, with the legislation set to take effect either on a specified date or dates announced by the Minister through a Gazette notice, if approved by Parliament. Clause 2 defines the terms used in the Bill, while Clause 3 serves as a general provision.
Furthermore, Clause 4 specifies that the new law is binding on the State. Clause 5 establishes the Commission, which will consist of five members appointed by the President. Clauses 6 and 7 detail the functions and powers of the Commission.
Additionally, Clause 21 grants the Minister authority to establish necessary regulations to implement the purposes of the legislation. Schedule 1 outlines the Code of Conduct for the Commission, while Schedule 2 includes the oath or affirmation of office that Commissioners must take. The Minister responsible for truth and reconciliation will oversee the new legislation.