Fiji Looks to Referendum in Push for Inclusive Constitutional Reform

The Coalition Government in Fiji has refuted claims made by former Prime Minister Mahendra Chaudhry regarding the potential vulnerability of the Indian community following a recent Supreme Court opinion. Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka dismissed these concerns, emphasizing that a referendum provides equal voting opportunities for all citizens, regardless of ethnic background. He explained that constitutional amendments would require support from the entire nation, ensuring proposals are fair and inclusive.

Rabuka criticized Chaudhry’s suggestion that reforms should be confined to negotiations among political leaders. Instead, he advocated for referendums as a transparent and citizen-driven process, highlighting that they move away from the traditional closed-door politics.

In light of potential upcoming constitutional changes, the Prime Minister expressed optimism about holding Fiji’s first referendum, a move he believes would enhance democratic participation by enabling citizens to directly influence constitutional matters.

The Supreme Court’s clarification of the constitutional amendment process requires a two-thirds parliamentary majority before moving to a national referendum. This shift away from the previous 75% threshold aligns with the ongoing efforts in Fiji to improve democratic processes and civic engagement. The government’s adherence to this transparent procedure underscores its commitment to the rule of law and inclusivity.

Rabuka assured the Fijian public that the reform process aims to amplify their voices, countering political elitism. He believes that transparent and inclusive participation will fortify democracy and unity across the nation’s diverse communities.

By focusing on broad citizen involvement, Fiji aims to shape a governance framework that better reflects the aspirations of its people, fostering stronger democratic principles and unity among its multifaceted communities. This approach not only reinforces democratic legitimacy but also enables meaningful reform while preserving political stability.